entity framework 4 - EF4: Creating a 0..1 to Many Association -

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i trying add association didn't have originally. realized 2 tables technically related, , navigation properties might simplify have otherwise had manually. tables , keys this:

import primary key:    number : int32    date : datetime  hour primary key:    departmentid : int32    usernumber : int32    date : datetime

the association named importhour. import.number maps hour.usernumber, , import.date maps hour.date. trying add association 0..1 on import, , * on hour navigation properties , no additional foreign keys. when this, designer tells me association not mapped. if generate ddl, creates new fields hours.import_date , hours.import_number (hours actual database table name hour entity). if manually map fields, end following error:

error 3021: problem in mapping fragments starting @ line 332: each of following columns in table hours mapped multiple conceptual side properties: hours.date mapped <importhour.hour.date, importhour.import.date> hours.usernumber mapped <importhour.hour.usernumber, importhour.import.number>*

i not sure happening, , don't think understand 'mapping' process enough figure out. seems if wants quintuple key, instead of realizing 1 key maps other. @ other one-to-many associations, , not have table mappings; think have referential constraints instead, can't have referential constraint 0..1 many association.

there 2 ways define relation in case must use foreign key association. means once draw association in entity model must select , define referential constraints.

you cannot have 0..1 on import because in such case usernumber , date in hour must nullable. relation mean. if no principal entity exists (import) fk properties in dependent entity (hour) null.

btw. using datetime in primary key not recommended.


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